List of 20 Skills Every HR Manager Should Have

Zuri Baker
Jun 5, 2023
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List of 20 Skills Every HR Manager Should Have

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This post focuses on the "20 Essential Professional HR Manager Skills in 2024". This guide is designed to equip existing and aspiring HR managers with the most vital capabilities needed to excel in their roles and, ultimately, to meet the pressing demands of our current business environment. Whether you're an HR veteran looking to stay abreast of the latest developments, or a newcomer eager to make your mark in the industry, this piece offers a comprehensive toolkit to help you rise to the challenge.

Let's step into the future of human resources management together and explore these 20 essential HR manager skills. Whether they're about fostering healthy company culture, implementing AI and data analysis in HR decisions, or managing a remote workforce effectively, you will surely find some invaluable insights. Stay tuned and buckle up for an exciting exploration of the modern HR landscape.

20 Must-Have Skills for HR Managers

As the business landscape evolves, so does an HR manager's role. Here's a super-quick rundown of the 20 must-have professional HR Manager skills in 2024:

1. Talent Acquisition Skills

Talent Acquisition is an essential function of an HR Manager, centered on identifying, attracting, and hiring top talent to meet an organization's strategic objectives. With competition for talent intensifying, the skills to recognize potential, screen for culture fit, and effectively sell the company's vision are crucial.

According to LinkedIn's 2020 Global Talent Trends report, 73% of talent professionals say talent acquisition is a top priority at their organization.

Example: A renowned retail company struggled with high turnover rates, resulting in a resource drain. The HR manager revised their talent acquisition strategy, focusing on the right job fit and alignment with company culture during the hiring process. Over the next year, the turnover rate dropped.

Talent Acquisition Skills
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2. Learning and Development Skills

In an ever-changing business environment, continuous learning, and development (L&D) are paramount. HR Managers with robust L&D skills can create programs that upskill employees, boost job satisfaction, and enhance productivity.

LinkedIn's 2022 Workplace Learning Report reveals that 94% of employees would stay longer at a company if it invested in their learning and development.

Example: An HR manager at a software firm introduced an ongoing L&D program for tech updates and soft skills enhancement. Employee engagement improved significantly, and the company saw decreased staff attrition over two years.

Ways to Depict Effective L&D Process by HR Manager

  • Start with a clear goal - What do you want employees to learn?
  • Identify the target audience - Who will participate in the L&D program?
  • Choose the right learning methods - What will work best for your employees?
  • Create engaging content - Ensure the content is relevant and interesting to your employees.
  • Measure the results - How will you know if the L&D program is successful?
  • Iterate and improve - Continue to learn and improve the L&D program over time.

3. Employee Engagement Skills

Employee engagement directly impacts productivity, retention, and customer satisfaction. HR Managers must inspire enthusiasm, loyalty, and a sense of purpose among employees.

Example: Facing declining productivity, an HR Manager at a manufacturing firm initiated an employee engagement program, including regular feedback, recognition, and team-building activities. Within a year, productivity had risen, and absenteeism had dropped.

A Diagram depicting the correlation between Employee Engagement and Productivity

correlation between Employee Engagement and Productivity
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There is a clear correlation between high employee engagement and increased productivity. Highly engaged employees are more likely to be productive, satisfied, and loyal to their employers.

4. Communication Skills

Communication is the lifeblood of effective management, and for HR professionals, it's especially critical. HR Managers interact with various individuals, including employees, management, external vendors, etc. They often have to deliver tough messages, mediate disputes, and explain company policies, all of which require superior communication skills.

A study by the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) found that communication is one of the top competencies for HR professionals. Further, a study by PwC suggests that 90% of executives identify ineffective communication as a key deterrent to organizational success. These statistics underscore the importance of clear, concise, and effective communication in HR roles.

Example: A company experienced a significant decline in employee morale and productivity due to the lack of effective communication regarding a major organizational restructuring. Recognizing this, the HR Manager initiated a communication strategy that involved regular email updates, town hall meetings, and one-on-one discussions to clarify roles and allay fears. This transparent approach saw employee satisfaction scores increase in six months.

Communication Skills
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5. Administrative Skills

Administrative skills in HR encompass a wide range of tasks including record keeping, policy creation, compliance, managing HR tech tools, and overseeing hiring and onboarding processes. This ensures the HR department runs smoothly, freeing time to focus on strategic goals.

According to a survey by CareerBuilder, 54% of employers reported a negative impact on employee productivity due to inefficient administrative processes. HR Managers with robust administrative skills can significantly reduce such inefficiencies.

Example: An HR manager in a rapidly growing tech startup recognized inefficiencies in the recruitment and onboarding. Utilizing their strong administrative skills, they implemented a new applicant tracking system and developed a streamlined onboarding process. This resulted in a considerable decrease in time-to-hire and increased new hire retention.

Administrative Streamline HR Manager Process

Before Streamlining HR Processes:

Process Time Taken
Recruitment 4-6 weeks
Onboarding 2-3 weeks
Performance Management 6-8 weeks
Employee Benefits 4-6 weeks

After Streamlining HR Processes:

Process Time Taken
Recruitment 2-3 weeks
Onboarding 1-2 weeks
Performance Management 4-6weeks
Employee Benefits 2-3weeks

As we can see, the streamlined HR processes have resulted in significant efficiency gains, reducing the time taken for each process by almost half. By reviewing the existing processes, identifying bottlenecks, implementing solutions, and monitoring progress, HR Managers can streamline their administrative processes, resulting in a more efficient and effective HR function.

Streamlining HR Processes
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6. HR Reporting Skills

HR Reporting involves creating and analyzing reports to derive insights on various HR parameters such as employee performance, recruitment, retention, and more. Solid HR reporting skills can help managers make informed choices in the data-driven decision-making age.

HR Reporting Skills
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According to a Deloitte survey, 77% of organizations believe people analytics (which includes HR reporting) is important.

Example: An HR manager in a financial services firm used HR reporting to identify a trend of high employee turnover in a specific department. They were able to propose changes in the department's work practices, decreasing turnover over the next fiscal year.

7. Budgeting Skills

Budgeting skills help HR managers plan and control the department's financial resources. These skills are crucial to achieving the department's goals without overspending and demonstrating the ROI of HR initiatives.

A Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) report suggests that around 40% of HR departments plan to increase their budget to cope with advanced HR practices.

Example: An HR manager in a mid-sized manufacturing firm implemented a comprehensive budgeting plan, optimizing costs related to recruitment, training, and benefits. This resulted in cost savings for the HR department.

Budgeting Skills
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8. Culture Awareness and Sensitivity Skills

In today's diverse and global business environment, cultural awareness and sensitivity are vital. HR managers must ensure fair and respectful treatment of all employees regardless of their cultural background.

A Harvard Business Review report showed that diversity can significantly improve decision-making and business outcomes.

Example: An HR manager in a multinational tech firm initiated a cultural sensitivity training program. After implementation, the company decreased internal cultural conflict and improved the workplace environment.

Culture Awareness and Sensitivity Skills
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9. Active Listening Skills

Active listening is crucial for HR managers, as it helps to understand employee concerns, mediate conflicts, and establish a trusting relationship with employees.

According to a study in the Harvard Business Review, good listeners can create trustworthy relationships that help instigate positive organizational changes.

Example: By implementing active listening techniques, an HR Manager at a healthcare organization identified and addressed employee burnout issues promptly, reducing absenteeism and improving staff morale.

Active Listening Skills
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10. Proactive Skills

Proactivity in HR management entails anticipating potential issues and opportunities, then acting to address or leverage them ahead of time. This forward-thinking approach from reactive to proactive is essential for maintaining a thriving workplace.

Proactive Skills

Example: The HR manager anticipated a seasonal demand increase at a retail firm and proactively implemented a hiring strategy. This resulted in an increase in sales due to adequate staffing.

Here is a difference illustrating proactive versus reactive HR management

Reactive HR Proactive HR
Not prepared for sudden events Prepared for most eventualities
Doesn’t know how to maintain Employee Absenteeism Prepared for employee absenteeism and is ready to enforce productivity in the workforce
Less Equipped to provide employee satisfaction Able to satisfy employees during crises
More likely to experience negative impact from the employees More likely to experience positive impact from the organization and the employees
Open for legal complications Experience less legal distress

11. Advising Skills

Advising skills enable HR managers to guide and influence employees, management, and stakeholders. These skills are critical when developing HR policies, resolving conflicts, or advising on legal and ethical issues.

Advising Skills

A survey by the Harvard Business Review revealed that 58% of employees trust a stranger more than their boss. Effective advising can help restore this trust.

Example: An HR manager at a tech firm effectively advised the C-suite on implementing a flexible work policy, which increased employee productivity and reduced turnover.

12. Priority Management Skills

HR managers often juggle multiple tasks and responsibilities. Managing priorities is key to ensuring that the most important tasks are handled promptly and effectively.

According to the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), prioritization is a key competency for HR professionals.

Example: An HR manager at a manufacturing firm improved their priority management skills and implemented a system for task prioritization, reducing project delays.

Image Ideas: A priority matrix showing task prioritization and a line graph illustrating the decrease in project delays due to effective priority management.

Priority Matrix for HR Managers Showing Task Prioritization

Priority Urgency Importance
Quadrant 1: Quick Wins High low
Quadrant 2: Major Projects High low
Quadrant 3: Fill-ins Low High
Quadrant 4: Thankless Tasks Low High

Tasks that fall into Quadrant 1 are the most important and urgent, and should be prioritized first. These tasks are often high-value and have clear deadlines. Tasks that fall into Quadrant 2 are also important but may need clear deadlines or be less urgent. These tasks should be prioritized next. Tasks that fall into Quadrant 3 are less important and urgent and can be delegated or deferred. Tasks that fall into Quadrant 4 are the least important and urgent and should be avoided.

Here is a line graph illustrating the decrease in project delays due to effective priority management:

Priority Management Skills
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As you can see, the line graph shows a significant decrease in project delays after priority management was implemented. This is because priority management helps HR Managers focus on the most important and urgent tasks, frees up time to complete other tasks, and reduces the risk of delays.

Here are some benefits of effective priority management for HR Managers:

  • Increased productivity
  • Improved employee morale
  • Reduced stress levels
  • Increased focus on strategic goals

13. Coaching Skills

Coaching skills help HR managers develop their teams, improve performance, and encourage professional growth. This is especially vital in the current business environment, where constant learning and adaptability are essential.

A study by the International Coaching Federation found that 80% of people receiving coaching reported increased self-confidence, and over 70% benefited from improved work performance and communication skills.

Example: An HR manager in a consulting firm implemented a coaching program for middle management. This resulted in an increase in their team's productivity and improved communication within the team.

Bar Graph Comparing Productivity and Communication Before and After the Coaching Program

Coaching Skills
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As you can see, the employee's productivity increased by 20%, and their communication skills improved by 20% after the coaching program. This is a significant improvement, and the employee will likely continue to improve their skills and abilities as they continue to work with the coach.

Coaching can be valuable for helping employees improve their skills, abilities, and performance. By following the steps outlined above, coaches can help employees to achieve their goals and reach their full potential.

Benefits of Coaching
In addition to improving productivity and communication, coaching can also have other benefits for employees, such as:

  • Increased confidence
  • Improved problem-solving skills
  • Increased self-awareness
  • Enhanced decision-making skills
  • Increased motivation

14. HR Strategy Creation and Executive Skills

Creating and executing effective HR strategies are paramount to aligning HR initiatives with organizational goals. This includes talent acquisition, employee development, performance management, and more.

According to a Deloitte survey, 56% of companies are redesigning their HR programs to leverage digital and mobile tools, reflecting the importance of strategic HR initiatives.

Example: An HR manager at a growing e-commerce company implemented a comprehensive HR strategy focused on talent retention and employee development. Within a year, turnover rates dropped, and productivity increased.

Diagram illustrating the process of HR strategy creation and execution

HR Strategy Creation and Executive Skills
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15. Command of Technology Skills

The increasing digitalization of the HR field demands HR managers to be tech-savvy. They must leverage HRIS, ATS, performance management systems, and more to enhance efficiency and make data-driven decisions.

A LinkedIn survey found that 92% of HR professionals believe their role has been redefined by digital transformation.

Example: An HR manager at a healthcare organization implemented a new HRIS that streamlined recruitment, onboarding, benefits management, and more. This led reduction in time spent on administrative tasks.

Top 12 HR Tech Tools for HR Managers

HR Tech Tools
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16. Commercial Awareness Skills

Commercial awareness enables HR managers to understand the organization's business model, industry trends, and competitive landscape. This knowledge is crucial for making HR decisions that align with business objectives.

A CIPD study found that understanding the business is one of the most sought-after skills in HR.

Example: An HR manager in a retail company used their commercial awareness to develop a hiring strategy targeting professionals with specific skills related to an emerging market trend. This increased market share.

Steps to Understand Commercial Awareness for HR Managers

Commercial Awareness Skills
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17. Market Analysis Skills

Keeping up with market trends allows HR managers to stay competitive in hiring, benefits, employee development, and more. Current market analysis skills can thus help attract and retain top talent.

According to a LinkedIn report, 90% of professionals believe staying current on market trends is important for career progression.

Example: By keeping abreast of labor market trends, an HR manager at a software company could propose a competitive benefits package that increases employee retention.

World’s Labour Market Trends

Trend Description
Job growth The number of jobs in the economy is growing.
Skills gap There is a shortage of workers with the skills employers need.
Talent war Employers are competing for top talent.
Remote work More and more people are working remotely.
Diversity and inclusion Employers are becoming more focused on diversity and inclusion.

Positive Impact of Market Analysis on Retention

Market Analysis Skills
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As you can see, market analysis can have a significant positive impact on retention. By understanding the labor market trends, employers can identify the factors that are most important to employees and make changes to their workplace that will help to retain top talent.

Here are some specific paths of how market analysis can be used to improve retention:

  • Identifying the skills gap: By understanding the skills gap, employers can ensure that they are offering competitive salaries and benefits to attract and retain top talent.
  • Understanding the talent war: By understanding the talent war, employers can develop strategies to attract and retain top talent, such as offering flexible work arrangements or tuition reimbursement.
  • Analyzing remote work: By analyzing remote work, employers can determine if it is a viable option for their organization and how to implement it effectively.
  • Promoting diversity and inclusion: By promoting diversity and inclusion, employers can create a more welcoming workplace, increasing employee satisfaction and retention.

18. Wellbeing Evangelism Skills

Promoting employee well-being can lead to improved morale, increased productivity, and lower healthcare costs. Wellbeing evangelism skills allow HR managers to create a culture prioritizing employee health and wellness.

According to a Willis Towers Watson survey, companies with highly effective health and productivity programs report 11% higher revenue per employee.

Example: An HR manager at a large corporation introduced a comprehensive wellness program that included fitness incentives, mental health resources, and healthy eating options. This led to an increase in employee productivity.

Image Ideas: An infographic outlining a wellness program, a bar graph showing productivity increase due to wellness initiatives.

Components HR Managers Should Consider for Wellness Initiatives to Increase Productivity

Wellbeing Evangelism Skills
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19. Decision-Making Skills

HR managers often need to make quick but well-informed decisions regarding hiring, conflict resolution, policy implementation, and more. These skills are vital to maintaining a smooth and efficient operation.

A study by Psychological Science found that faster decision-makers are seen as more charismatic by their peers.

Example: An HR manager at a marketing firm used their decision-making skills to quickly resolve an escalating conflict between two departments, preventing work disruption.

Flowchart Demonstrating a Decision-Making Process

Decision-Making Skills
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20. Empathetic Skills

Empathy is a critical soft skill for HR managers. It enables them to understand and share employees' feelings, crucial in conflict resolution, fostering a positive work environment, and promoting mental wellness.

According to Businessolver, 93% of employees are likelier to stay with an empathetic employer.

Example: An HR manager at an insurance company used their empathy skills to support employees during a company-wide restructuring, which reduced anxiety and maintained morale.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the role of an HR Manager demands a diverse skill set ranging from talent acquisition to employee engagement, budgeting to HR reporting, culture sensitivity to proactivity, and strategy creation to technological proficiency. Additionally, understanding market trends, employee well-being, decision-making, and empathy are essential. These skills collectively facilitate efficient operations and create a positive work environment, fostering organizational growth and job satisfaction.

Unlock your employees' capabilities and foster an environment of ongoing learning, driving your organization's triumph in an ever-shifting business environment. To explore Edstellar, request a demo.Welcome to our latest blog post, where we delve into the rapidly evolving world of human resources. In a landscape where businesses are perpetually impacted by technological advancements, globalization, remote work trends, and an ongoing emphasis on diversity and inclusivity, an HR manager's role is becoming increasingly complex and demanding. The skill set required to navigate these changes effectively is broadening and transforming at an unprecedented pace.

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Zuri Baker

Zuri is a Human Resource & Recruitment specialist with over 20 years of experience. His expertise lies in HR policies, recruitment strategies, and employee relations. Zuri has a proven track record of building successful teams and fostering positive work environments. His writings provide valuable insights into the world of HR and recruitment, offering readers practical advice on how to attract, retain, and develop talent. His deep understanding of HR dynamics makes him a trusted voice in the field.

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